Mental health articles
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mentally ill
What is the link between epilepsy and mental health problems?
People with epilepsy whether they have intellectual disabilities or not are more likely to have mental health problems than those who do not have epilepsy. Epilepsy itself is not a mental health problem. The association between the two can be thought of in a combination of biological, psychological and social terms (see also Chapter 1). […]
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What is epilepsy?
What is epilepsy? If someone has epilepsy this means that they have repeated seizures. Seizures are caused by a temporary change in the way someone’s brain cells work. During a seizure someone might ‘black out’ or have unusual feelings, thoughts or movements. It usually only lasts for a matter of seconds or minutes, but in […]
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Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in autism
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in autism Being easily distracted, lack of concentration, impulsiveness, poor planning ability, disorganized behaviour, fidgetiness and motor overactivity are common symptoms in young people with autism but may decrease with maturity. Management requires a broad approach including planned, structured, time-limited activities in simple steps, limitation of the amount of environmental stimulation, […]
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People with autism have emotional and behavioural problems
People with autism have high levels of anxiety and mood disturbance, disruptive and self-absorbed behaviour aswell as communication disturbance and social relating problems. Anti-social behaviour Deliberate anti-social behaviours (e.g. lying, stealing, and lighting fires) are unlikely to occur because they require social knowledge and skills that are beyond most individuals with autism. However, behaviour seen […]
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What may happen long term for child with autism?
Autism changes over time. Unfortunately in the young child with autism there is no way of knowing with confidence what the long-term outcome will be. Some characteristics of autism may change as the person grows older but the main social, communication and behavioural difficulties persist. Adolescence can bring the development of symptoms such as aggressive […]
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how does autism affect people socially
how does autism affect people socially 1. Difficulties in social interaction Individuals with autism have certain difficulties in interpersonal relationships. They may not show an interest in other people, and may appear aloof or remote. Actions that we think of as simple and often take for granted can seem like complicated interactions for someone with […]
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assessment autism spectrum disorders
assessment autism spectrum disorders Over the past forty years various ways have been developed specifically to assist in the diagnosis of autism. Because the cause of autism is unknown, diagnosis relies upon observation and description of the person’s behaviour and history of development. Systematic tools for this have been developed. The diagnosis requires a comprehensive,multi-disciplinary […]
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diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder
Diagnosis of autism Autism usually emerges in early infancy, but the diagnosis of autism remains especially difficult before two years of age when language skills become more obvious. In order to diagnose autism professionals will look for delays or abnormal functioning in the following areas starting before the age of three years: 1. Social interaction […]
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what causes autism to occur?
what causes autism to occur ? The cause of autism is unknown. It is probably not due to just one specific cause but a number of causes acting together. Autism in people with intellectual disabilities usually becomes obvious within the first 30 months of life and it affects the person throughout life. Sometimes, however, people […]
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what is autism spectrum disorder definition
what is autism spectrum disorder definition Autism is a development disability that affects someone’s emotional, social and mental development. It acts as a vulnerability factor for someone developing a mental health problem. It consists of a set of features that must be present for the condition to be diagnosed. The condition varies from person to […]
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