Mental health articles
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generalized anxiety disorder treatment study
Psychological Techniques.Psychological treatment of anxiety disorders has involved broadly similar techniques, where only the specific content differs. The main techniques used include relaxation, cognitive restructuring, and exposure. For GAD, most successful treatments used a combination of relaxation and cognitive restructuring because the seeming lack of response to external cues has made in vivo exposure seem […]
Tags: anxiety, disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, treatment
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Articles On Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Neurobiological Factors and generalized anxiety disorder There is little research into the biological factors associated with generalized anxiety disorder specifically, although a large body of work has examined the role of biological factors in anxiety generally. The majority of the biochemical work has centered on the role of the benzodiazepine receptor complex. Discovery of a […]
Tags: anxiety, disorder, generalized anxiety disorder
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How Do We Consider Culture in Diagnosis and Treatment?
How Do We Consider Culture in Diagnosis and Treatment? Cultural variation (or the lack of cultural variation) in the occurrence and course of mental illness and in the presentation of psychiatric symptoms all have implications for treatment. Most importantly, they highlight aspects of psychotherapy and other psychiatric treatments that may require modification to be effective […]
Tags: culture, diagnosis, treatment
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Does Culture Influence the Social and Psychological Impact of Mental Illness?
Does Culture Influence the Social and Psychological Impact of Mental Illness? Compared to work on the incidence and prevalence of mental illness across cultures, little research has examined how the personal and social impact of mental illness varies across cultures. This is somewhat surprising, given that societal and community responses to mental illness may have […]
Tags: culture, Illness, mental, mental illness
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Do ‘‘Culture-Bound’’ Syndromes Exist?
Do ‘‘Culture-Bound’’ Syndromes Exist? Throughout this chapter, we referred to ‘‘culturebound syndromes,’’ or syndromes that are found only in one culture. By definition, culture-bound syndromes are more than variants of ‘‘universal’’ disorders and are determined by the specific beliefs and practices of a particular culture. Originally, ‘‘culture-bound’’ syndromes were limited to syndromes observed in nonWestern […]
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Does Culture Influence the Meaning of Mental Illness?
Does Culture Influence the Meaning of Mental Illness? Most of the research reviewed until now was conducted using translated Western instruments and classification systems by investigators who view mental illness from a biomedical perspective. Proponents of cultural idioms of distress perspectives argue that mental illness cannot be separated from the cultural context in which it […]
Tags: culture, Illness, mental, mental illness
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Cultural Factors in Anxiety Disorder
Anxiety Disorders. Cultural differences in the expression of anxiety have been documented. For instance, although posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can be diagnosed in American populations and Southeast Asian refugees, clinicians and researchers have found higher levels of dissociation among Southeast Asian refugees with PTSD. This may be due to the greater cultural acceptance of dissociative […]
Tags: anxiety, anxiety disorder, cultural, disorder
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Does Culture Influence the Expression of Symptoms?
Does Culture Influence the Expression of Symptoms? Both the biomedical and cultural idioms of distress perspectives acknowledge that culture may influence the expression of symptoms. For example, culture may influence the frequency with which specific symptoms are expressed. Biomedical perspectives view cultural differences in symptoms as peripheral aspects of universal syndromes. Cultural idioms of distress […]
Tags: symptoms
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Central Questions Regarding Culture and Psychopathology
Central Questions Regarding Culture and Psychopathology Researchers have used the methods described previously to answer some of the central questions about culture and psychopathology: Are mental disorders observed in Western contexts seen in other cultural contexts? Does culture influence the expression and meaning of symptoms? Do ‘‘culturally bound’’ syndromes exist? Does the social and psychological […]
Tags: psychopathology
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Assessing Psychopathology Across Cultures
Assessing Psychopathology Across Cultures To study mental illness across cultures, one must first be able to identify and then classify mental illness in different cultural contexts (see later section for assessment in clinical treatment). This is one of the most challenging aspects of studying psychopathology across cultures. The most widely used nosological systems were developed […]
Tags: psychopathology
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