Mental health articles

electroconvulsive therapy procedure. ECT, sometimes known as ‘electric-shock treatment’, has been available since the 1930s as a treatment option. Its use has always been controversial, and it is viewed as barbaric. How it precisely alters the brain’s activities in alleviating mental disorder is unknown. The use of ECT is banned in some countries. In the UK, it is sometimes administered in a hospital setting to both in-patients and out-patients.

electroconvulsive therapy procedure.The user must consent to this physical form of treatment, except where Part IV of the Mental Health Act 1983 applies. It involves an electric current passing through the brain inducing a convulsion, following the administration of a general anaesthetic and a muscle relaxant. Following treatment, it is essential that the user is cared for as an unconscious person, with a clear airway ensured. Feeling confused is a common complaint from users for a short time when recovering from the treatment; supervision from staff is required.

electroconvulsive therapy procedure. A course of six to 12 treatments are usually prescribed and often given twice a week. It is recommended for sufferers of severe depression when medication has not proved beneficial. It is occasionally used for people suffering from psychotic disorders in circumstances when drug therapy has failed or is not suitable. Readers should consult the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence guidelines for more detailed information.

Tags: electroconvulsive therapy, therapy