Mental health articles

OF mental health care and mentally ill

psychological interventions for seizure

psychological interventions for seizure. People with intellectual disabilities and epilepsy may experience difficulties
in psychosocial functioning, particularly in interpersonal relationships.
The impact of epilepsy, as well as intellectual disabilities and mental
health difficulties, can produce problems. These may present in the formof
poorly controlled seizures, the person not wanting to take medication, or
changes in behaviour. Support and counselling can help the individual to
accept the illness. Mental health professionals will work in the context of
consent, health education, and an understanding of the person’s values,
concepts of illness, abilities and developmental level.
It is very important for the person to understand and learn to cope with
any limitations caused by epilepsy. The person may resist this by denying
that they even have epilepsy, or may put all the responsibility on family and
carers. An overprotective environment may strengthen this. It is important
to provide a caring environment that is safe but helpful to self-development
and independence. This will include assessment of possible risk in
areas such as activities and self-administration of medication etc.
Psychological treatment can help to improve seizure control and
possibly the reduction of medication. In addition, behavioural techniques,
including relaxation, have been shown to be of value.

Psychological interventions are not intended to replace medication.
They should be used in addition to the biological intervention. Prescribed
medicines should not be stopped without proper consultation with the
doctor.

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